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Construction & Extraction

Sheet Metal Workers

Also called: Commercial Sheet Metal Service Installer, Field Installer, HVAC Sheet Metal Installer (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sheet Metal Installer), HVAC Sheet Metal Specialist (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sheet Metal Specialist)

US median pay

$61,800

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+2.5%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

9,800

131,100 employed

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Fabricate, assemble, install, and repair sheet metal products and equipment, such as ducts, control boxes, drainpipes, and furnace casings. Work may involve any of the following: setting up and operating fabricating machines to cut, bend, and straighten sheet metal; shaping metal over anvils, blocks, or forms using hammer; operating soldering and welding equipment to join sheet metal parts; or inspecting, assembling, and smoothing seams and joints of burred surfaces. Includes sheet metal duct installers who install prefabricated sheet metal ducts used for heating, air conditioning, or other purposes.

What they do day to day

  • Maintain equipment, making repairs or modifications when necessary.
  • Fabricate ducts for high efficiency heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems to maximize efficiency of systems.
  • Fasten seams or joints together with welds, bolts, cement, rivets, solder, caulks, metal drive clips, or bonds to assemble components into products or to repair sheet metal items.
  • Transport prefabricated parts to construction sites for assembly and installation.
  • Install assemblies, such as flashing, pipes, tubes, heating and air conditioning ducts, furnace casings, rain gutters, or downspouts in supportive frameworks.
  • Hire, train, or supervise new employees or apprentices.
  • Lay out, measure, and mark dimensions and reference lines on material, such as roofing panels, using calculators, scribes, dividers, squares, or rulers.
  • Fabricate or alter parts at construction sites, using shears, hammers, punches, or drills.
  • Determine project requirements, such as scope, assembly sequences, or required methods or materials, using blueprints, drawings, or written or verbal instructions.
  • Maneuver completed roofing units into position for installation.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Coordination3.1/5
  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0/5
  • Troubleshooting2.9/5
  • Repairing2.9/5
  • Operations Monitoring2.9/5
  • Operation and Control2.9/5
  • Instructing2.9/5

Knowledge

  • Mechanical4.2/5
  • Building and Construction3.8/5
  • Mathematics3.8/5
  • Design3.6/5
  • English Language3.4/5
  • Education and Training3.1/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): High school diploma or equivalent.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma49%
  • Post-secondary certificate44%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Commercial Sheet Metal Service InstallerField InstallerHVAC Sheet Metal Installer (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sheet Metal Installer)HVAC Sheet Metal Specialist (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sheet Metal Specialist)Sheet Metal FabricatorSheet Metal InstallerSheet Metal JourneymanSheet Metal Layout MechanicSheet Metal MechanicSheet Metal Worker