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Food Preparation & Serving

Food Preparation Workers

Also called: Cook, Cook Aide, Deli Clerk (Delicatessen Clerk), Diet Aide

US median pay

$35,320

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

-3%

declining

Openings a year (US)

135,700

908,500 employed

Typical entry education

No formal educational credential

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Perform a variety of food preparation duties other than cooking, such as preparing cold foods and shellfish, slicing meat, and brewing coffee or tea.

What they do day to day

  • Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  • Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  • Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas, such as refrigerators and freezers.
  • Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  • Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  • Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  • Weigh or measure ingredients.
  • Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  • Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  • Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Service Orientation3.0/5
  • Coordination2.9/5
  • Social Perceptiveness2.6/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.4/5
  • Quality Control Analysis2.1/5
  • Systems Analysis2.0/5
  • Persuasion2.0/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service3.3/5
  • Food Production2.9/5
  • Production and Processing2.7/5
  • English Language2.4/5
  • Administration and Management2.3/5
  • Psychology1.8/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): No formal educational credential.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma69%
  • Some college22%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

CookCook AideDeli Clerk (Delicatessen Clerk)Diet AideDietary AideFood Prep (Food Preparer)Food Service AideFood Service Worker (FSW)Line CookNutrition Aide