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Production

Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers

Also called: Alterations Expert, Alterations Sewer, Bridal Designer, Clothing Pattern Designer

US median pay

$41,640

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

-8.8%

declining

Openings a year (US)

3,700

33,200 employed

Typical entry education

No formal educational credential

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Design, make, alter, repair, or fit garments.

What they do day to day

  • Measure parts, such as sleeves or pant legs, and mark or pin-fold alteration lines.
  • Remove stitches from garments to be altered, using rippers or razor blades.
  • Sew garments, using needles and thread or sewing machines.
  • Let out or take in seams in suits and other garments to improve fit.
  • Measure customers, using tape measures, and record measurements.
  • Fit and study garments on customers to determine required alterations.
  • Trim excess material, using scissors.
  • Assemble garment parts and join parts with basting stitches, using needles and thread or sewing machines.
  • Make garment style changes, such as tapering pant legs, narrowing lapels, and adding or removing padding.
  • Maintain garment drape and proportions as alterations are performed.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Time Management3.1/5
  • Social Perceptiveness2.9/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.8/5
  • Service Orientation2.6/5
  • Coordination2.6/5
  • Complex Problem Solving2.6/5
  • Operations Monitoring2.5/5
  • Operations Analysis2.4/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service4.0/5
  • English Language3.6/5
  • Production and Processing3.3/5
  • Administration and Management3.2/5
  • Economics and Accounting3.2/5
  • Design3.0/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): No formal educational credential.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma58%
  • Less than high school17%
  • Post-secondary certificate16%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Artistic

Creating, designing and self-expression

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Alterations ExpertAlterations SewerBridal DesignerClothing Pattern DesignerCustom DressmakerCustom SewerCustom TailorDressmakerSeamstressTailor