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Healthcare Practitioners

Midwives

Also called: Birth Center Midwife, Certified Direct-Entry Midwife, Certified Professional Midwife (CPM), Homebirth Midwife

US median pay

$65,790

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+5.1%

faster than average

Openings a year (US)

2,200

39,100 employed

Typical entry education

Postsecondary nondegree award

Preparation 5/5 · Extensive preparation

What this job is

Provide prenatal care and childbirth assistance.

What they do day to day

  • Monitor maternal condition during labor by checking vital signs, monitoring uterine contractions, or performing physical examinations.
  • Identify tubal and ectopic pregnancies and refer patients for treatments.
  • Provide necessary medical care for infants at birth, including emergency care such as resuscitation.
  • Conduct ongoing prenatal health assessments, tracking changes in physical and emotional health.
  • Monitor fetal growth and well-being through heartbeat detection, body measurement, and palpation.
  • Establish and follow emergency or contingency plans for mothers and newborns.
  • Identify, monitor, or treat pregnancy-related problems such as hypertension, gestational diabetes, pre-term labor, or retarded fetal growth.
  • Obtain complete health and medical histories from patients including medical, surgical, reproductive, or mental health histories.
  • Evaluate patients' laboratory and medical records, requesting assistance from other practitioners when necessary.
  • Maintain documentation of all patients' contacts, reviewing and updating records as necessary.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Social Perceptiveness4.1/5
  • Service Orientation3.8/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.8/5
  • Coordination3.6/5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.4/5
  • Instructing3.2/5
  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Systems Evaluation3.0/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service4.6/5
  • Medicine and Dentistry4.5/5
  • Psychology4.2/5
  • Therapy and Counseling3.9/5
  • English Language3.6/5
  • Biology3.5/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 5 of 5 — Extensive preparation. Usually a graduate degree (master's, PhD, MD, JD) and extensive experience.

Typical entry education (BLS): Postsecondary nondegree award.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • Post-secondary certificate33%
  • Master's degree29%
  • Post-baccalaureate certificate16%

Who this job suits

Mostly Social

Helping, teaching and caring for people

Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Birth Center MidwifeCertified Direct-Entry MidwifeCertified Professional Midwife (CPM)Homebirth MidwifeLay MidwifeLicensed and Certified MidwifeLicensed Certified Professional MidwifeLicensed Direct Entry MidwifeLicensed Midwife (LM)