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Healthcare Practitioners

Emergency Medicine Physicians

Also called: Attending Emergency Physician, Attending Physician, Emergency MD (Emergency Medicine Doctor), Emergency Medicine Physician (EM Physician)

US median pay

$335,550

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+3.2%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

900

34,900 employed

Typical entry education

Doctoral or professional degree

Preparation 5/5 · Extensive preparation

What this job is

Make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability. Provide immediate recognition, evaluation, care, stabilization, and disposition of patients. May direct emergency medical staff in an emergency department.

What they do day to day

  • Select, request, perform, or interpret diagnostic procedures, such as laboratory tests, electrocardiograms, emergency ultrasounds, and radiographs.
  • Evaluate patients' vital signs or laboratory data to determine emergency intervention needs and priority of treatment.
  • Perform emergency resuscitations on patients.
  • Stabilize patients in critical condition.
  • Perform such medical procedures as emergent cricothyrotomy, endotracheal intubation, and emergency thoracotomy.
  • Analyze records, examination information, or test results to diagnose medical conditions.
  • Consult with hospitalists and other professionals, such as social workers, regarding patients' hospital admission, continued observation, transition of care, or discharge.
  • Conduct primary patient assessments that include information from prior medical care.
  • Communicate likely outcomes of medical diseases or traumatic conditions to patients or their representatives.
  • Monitor patients' conditions, and reevaluate treatments, as necessary.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Social Perceptiveness4.2/5
  • Service Orientation4.1/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making4.1/5
  • Complex Problem Solving4.1/5
  • Coordination4.0/5
  • Persuasion3.6/5
  • Instructing3.6/5
  • Time Management3.2/5

Knowledge

  • Medicine and Dentistry5.0/5
  • English Language4.8/5
  • Biology4.5/5
  • Psychology4.4/5
  • Therapy and Counseling4.0/5
  • Customer and Personal Service3.9/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 5 of 5 — Extensive preparation. Usually a graduate degree (master's, PhD, MD, JD) and extensive experience.

Typical entry education (BLS): Doctoral or professional degree.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • Post-doctoral training62%
  • Doctoral degree34%

Who this job suits

Mostly Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Social

Helping, teaching and caring for people

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Attending Emergency PhysicianAttending PhysicianEmergency MD (Emergency Medicine Doctor)Emergency Medicine Physician (EM Physician)Emergency PhysicianMD (Medical Doctor)Physician