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Healthcare Support

Medical Equipment Preparers

Also called: Central Sterile Technician (Central Sterile Tech), Central Supply Processing Department Technician (CSPDT), Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST), CRCST (Certified Registered Central Supply Technician)

US median pay

$47,700

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+10.8%

faster than average

Openings a year (US)

10,700

79,900 employed

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment.

What they do day to day

  • Examine equipment to detect leaks, worn or loose parts, or other indications of disrepair.
  • Check sterile supplies to ensure that they are not outdated.
  • Record sterilizer test results.
  • Organize and assemble routine or specialty surgical instrument trays or other sterilized supplies, filling special requests as needed.
  • Operate and maintain steam autoclaves, keeping records of loads completed, items in loads, and maintenance procedures performed.
  • Clean instruments to prepare them for sterilization.
  • Disinfect and sterilize equipment, such as respirators, hospital beds, or oxygen or dialysis equipment, using sterilizers, aerators, or washers.
  • Purge wastes from equipment by connecting equipment to water sources and flushing water through systems.
  • Maintain records of inventory or equipment usage and order medical instruments or supplies when inventory is low.
  • Attend hospital in-service programs related to areas of work specialization.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Quality Control Analysis3.4/5
  • Operations Monitoring3.2/5
  • Troubleshooting3.1/5
  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0/5
  • Coordination3.0/5
  • Operation and Control2.9/5
  • Social Perceptiveness2.8/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service4.5/5
  • English Language3.9/5
  • Biology3.4/5
  • Production and Processing3.2/5
  • Public Safety and Security3.1/5
  • Administrative3.0/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): High school diploma or equivalent.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma44%
  • Post-secondary certificate31%
  • Bachelor's degree15%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Central Sterile Technician (Central Sterile Tech)Central Supply Processing Department Technician (CSPDT)Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST)CRCST (Certified Registered Central Supply Technician)CSS Technician (Central Sterile Supply Technician)CST (Central Service Technician)Equipment Technician (Equipment Tech)Sterile Preparation Technician (Sterile Preparation Tech)Sterile Processing and Distribution Technician (SPD Tech)Sterile Technician (Sterile Tech)