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Healthcare Practitioners

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians

Also called: Clinical Lab Tech (Clinical Laboratory Technician), Lab Assistant (Laboratory Assistant), Lab Associate (Laboratory Associate), Lab Tech (Laboratory Technician)

US median pay

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not published

Job growth 2025–35

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Openings a year (US)

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Typical entry education

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Preparation 3/5 · Medium preparation

What this job is

Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist.

What they do day to day

  • Perform quality control analyses to ensure accuracy of test results.
  • Conduct blood tests for transfusion purposes and perform blood counts.
  • Conduct chemical analyses of body fluids, such as blood or urine, using microscope or automatic analyzer to detect abnormalities or diseases and enter findings into computer.
  • Analyze the results of tests or experiments to ensure conformity to specifications, using special mechanical or electrical devices.
  • Set up, maintain, calibrate, clean, and test sterility of medical laboratory equipment.
  • Examine cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities.
  • Prepare standard volumetric solutions or reagents to be combined with samples, following standardized formulas or experimental procedures.
  • Supervise or instruct other technicians or laboratory assistants.
  • Consult with a pathologist to determine a final diagnosis when abnormal cells are found.
  • Obtain specimens, cultivating, isolating, and identifying microorganisms for analysis.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Quality Control Analysis3.2/5
  • Operations Monitoring3.2/5
  • Time Management3.1/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1/5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.1/5
  • Coordination3.0/5
  • Instructing2.9/5
  • Social Perceptiveness2.8/5

Knowledge

  • Chemistry4.0/5
  • English Language4.0/5
  • Biology3.7/5
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.7/5
  • Education and Training3.5/5
  • Computers and Electronics3.5/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 3 of 5 — Medium preparation. Usually vocational training, an associate's degree or an apprenticeship.

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Clinical Lab Tech (Clinical Laboratory Technician)Lab Assistant (Laboratory Assistant)Lab Associate (Laboratory Associate)Lab Tech (Laboratory Technician)Medical Lab Assistant (Medical Laboratory Assistant)Medical Technician (Medical Tech)Microbiology MLT (Microbiology Medical Laboratory Technician)MLT (Medical Laboratory Technician)Specimen ProcessorTravel Medical Lab Tech (Travel Medical Laboratory Technician)