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Special Education Teachers, Preschool

Also called: Early Childhood Special Education Teacher (ECSE Teacher), Early Intervention Teacher, Exceptional Student Education Teacher (ESE Teacher), Preschool SPED Teacher (Preschool Special Education Teacher)

US median pay

$64,830

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+2.4%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

2,000

30,500 employed

Typical entry education

Bachelor's degree

Preparation 4/5 · Considerable preparation

What this job is

Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

What they do day to day

  • Develop or implement strategies to meet the needs of students with a variety of disabilities.
  • Communicate nonverbally with children to provide them with comfort, encouragement, or positive reinforcement.
  • Maintain accurate and complete student records as required by laws, district policies, or administrative regulations.
  • Teach socially acceptable behavior, employing techniques such as behavior modification or positive reinforcement.
  • Attend to children's basic needs by feeding them, dressing them, or changing their diapers.
  • Teach basic skills, such as color, shape, number and letter recognition, personal hygiene, or social skills, to preschool students with special needs.
  • Develop individual educational plans (IEPs) designed to promote students' educational, physical, or social development.
  • Prepare classrooms with a variety of materials or resources for children to explore, manipulate, or use in learning activities or imaginative play.
  • Meet with parents or guardians to discuss their children's progress, advise them on using community resources, or teach skills for dealing with students' impairments.
  • Modify the general preschool curriculum for students with disabilities.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Social Perceptiveness4.0/5
  • Instructing3.9/5
  • Service Orientation3.6/5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.4/5
  • Coordination3.2/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1/5
  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Systems Evaluation3.0/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service4.3/5
  • Education and Training4.3/5
  • English Language3.9/5
  • Administration and Management3.5/5
  • Psychology3.5/5
  • Administrative3.4/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 4 of 5 — Considerable preparation. Usually a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.

Typical entry education (BLS): Bachelor's degree.

Who this job suits

Mostly Social

Helping, teaching and caring for people

Artistic

Creating, designing and self-expression

Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Early Childhood Special Education Teacher (ECSE Teacher)Early Intervention TeacherExceptional Student Education Teacher (ESE Teacher)Preschool SPED Teacher (Preschool Special Education Teacher)Profound Mental Handicaps SPED Teacher (Profound Mental Handicaps Special Education Teacher)Severe Mental Handicaps SPED Teacher (Severe Mental Handicaps Special Education Teacher)Special Education Resource TeacherSpecial Education TeacherSpecial Needs TeacherSPED Preschool Teacher (Special Education Preschool Teacher)