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Architecture & Engineering

Robotics Technicians

Also called: Automation Technician, Electrical and Instrumentation Technician (E and I Technician), Instrument and Automation Technician, Instrument Specialist

US median pay

$73,900

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+2.6%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

1,400

15,700 employed

Typical entry education

Associate's degree

Preparation 3/5 · Medium preparation

What this job is

Build, install, test, or maintain robotic equipment or related automated production systems.

What they do day to day

  • Make repairs to robots or peripheral equipment, such as replacement of defective circuit boards, sensors, controllers, encoders, or servomotors.
  • Troubleshoot robotic systems, using knowledge of microprocessors, programmable controllers, electronics, circuit analysis, mechanics, sensor or feedback systems, hydraulics, or pneumatics.
  • Install, program, or repair programmable controllers, robot controllers, end-of-arm tools, or conveyors.
  • Maintain service records of robotic equipment or automated production systems.
  • Modify computer-controlled robot movements.
  • Perform preventive or corrective maintenance on robotic systems or components.
  • Align, fit, or assemble components, using hand tools, power tools, fixtures, templates, or microscopes.
  • Attach wires between controllers.
  • Evaluate the efficiency and reliability of industrial robotic systems, reprogramming or calibrating to achieve maximum quantity and quality.
  • Test performance of robotic assemblies, using instruments such as oscilloscopes, electronic voltmeters, or bridges.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Troubleshooting4.0/5
  • Repairing4.0/5
  • Equipment Maintenance3.9/5
  • Operations Monitoring3.8/5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.8/5
  • Quality Control Analysis3.6/5
  • Operation and Control3.4/5
  • Time Management3.1/5

Knowledge

  • Engineering and Technology4.4/5
  • Computers and Electronics4.4/5
  • Mechanical3.7/5
  • Design3.5/5
  • Mathematics3.5/5
  • English Language3.5/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 3 of 5 — Medium preparation. Usually vocational training, an associate's degree or an apprenticeship.

Typical entry education (BLS): Associate's degree.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • Associate's degree45%
  • Post-secondary certificate23%
  • Bachelor's degree18%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Automation TechnicianElectrical and Instrumentation Technician (E and I Technician)Instrument and Automation TechnicianInstrument SpecialistInstrument TechnicianInstrumentation and Controls TechnicianInstrumentation and Process Controls TechnicianProcess Control TechnicianProgrammable Logic Controllers Technician