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Production

Model Makers, Wood

Also called: Builder, Craftsman, Jig Maker, Model Builder

US median pay

$56,550

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

-3.3%

declining

Openings a year (US)

100

700 employed

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Preparation 3/5 · Medium preparation

What this job is

Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.

What they do day to day

  • Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  • Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
  • Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
  • Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  • Plan, lay out, and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products.
  • Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
  • Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.
  • Mark identifying information on patterns, parts, and templates to indicate assembly methods and details.
  • Set up, operate, and adjust a variety of woodworking machines such as bandsaws and planers to cut and shape sections, parts, and patterns, according to specifications.
  • Maintain pattern records for reference.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Operations Monitoring3.1/5
  • Time Management3.0/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0/5
  • Quality Control Analysis2.9/5
  • Operations Analysis2.9/5
  • Operation and Control2.9/5
  • Social Perceptiveness2.8/5
  • Coordination2.8/5

Knowledge

  • Production and Processing4.0/5
  • Design3.8/5
  • Building and Construction3.6/5
  • Mathematics3.4/5
  • Engineering and Technology3.4/5
  • Administration and Management3.4/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 3 of 5 — Medium preparation. Usually vocational training, an associate's degree or an apprenticeship.

Typical entry education (BLS): High school diploma or equivalent.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • Post-secondary certificate31%
  • Less than high school30%
  • High school diploma20%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Artistic

Creating, designing and self-expression

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

BuilderCraftsmanJig MakerModel BuilderModel MakerProduct Development CarpenterSample BuilderSample MakerSample WorkerWood Carver