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Office & Administrative Support

Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

Also called: Clinic Office Assistant, Front Desk Receptionist, Medical Office Specialist, Medical Receptionist

US median pay

$45,930

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+4.8%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

89,200

979,000 employed

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Perform secretarial duties using specific knowledge of medical terminology and hospital, clinic, or laboratory procedures. Duties may include scheduling appointments, billing patients, and compiling and recording medical charts, reports, and correspondence.

What they do day to day

  • Answer telephones and direct calls to appropriate staff.
  • Schedule and confirm patient diagnostic appointments, surgeries, or medical consultations.
  • Complete insurance or other claim forms.
  • Greet visitors, ascertain purpose of visit, and direct them to appropriate staff.
  • Transmit correspondence or medical records by mail, e-mail, or fax.
  • Maintain medical records, technical library, or correspondence files.
  • Receive and route messages or documents, such as laboratory results, to appropriate staff.
  • Interview patients to complete documents, case histories, or forms, such as intake or insurance forms.
  • Operate office equipment, such as voice mail messaging systems, and use word processing, spreadsheet, or other software applications to prepare reports, invoices, financial statements, letters, case histories, or medical records.
  • Perform bookkeeping duties, such as credits or collections, preparing and sending financial statements or bills, and keeping financial records.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Service Orientation3.6/5
  • Time Management3.1/5
  • Coordination3.1/5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.1/5
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.9/5
  • Management of Personnel Resources2.6/5
  • Persuasion2.1/5

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service4.4/5
  • English Language4.3/5
  • Administrative3.9/5
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.6/5
  • Personnel and Human Resources3.4/5
  • Computers and Electronics3.4/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): High school diploma or equivalent.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma48%
  • Associate's degree26%
  • Post-secondary certificate20%

Who this job suits

Mostly Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Social

Helping, teaching and caring for people

Enterprising

Leading, persuading and starting things

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Clinic Office AssistantFront Desk ReceptionistMedical Office SpecialistMedical ReceptionistMedical SecretaryPhysician Office SpecialistSecretaryUnit ClerkUnit Support RepresentativeWard Clerk