Community & Social Service
Healthcare Social Workers
Also called: Clinical Social Worker, Hospice Social Worker, LMSW (Licensed Master Social Worker), Medical Social Worker
US median pay
$67,880
per year, 2025
Job growth 2025–35
+8.5%
faster than average
Openings a year (US)
16,900
194,800 employed
Typical entry education
Master's degree
Preparation 5/5 · Extensive preparation
What this job is
Provide individuals, families, and groups with the psychosocial support needed to cope with chronic, acute, or terminal illnesses. Services include advising family caregivers. Provide patients with information and counseling, and make referrals for other services. May also provide case and care management or interventions designed to promote health, prevent disease, and address barriers to access to healthcare.
What they do day to day
- Advocate for clients or patients to resolve crises.
- Educate clients about end-of-life symptoms and options to assist them in making informed decisions.
- Collaborate with other professionals to evaluate patients' medical or physical condition and to assess client needs.
- Refer patient, client, or family to community resources to assist in recovery from mental or physical illness and to provide access to services such as financial assistance, legal aid, housing, job placement or education.
- Utilize consultation data and social work experience to plan and coordinate client or patient care and rehabilitation, following through to ensure service efficacy.
- Monitor, evaluate, and record client progress according to measurable goals described in treatment and care plan.
- Identify environmental impediments to client or patient progress through interviews and review of patient records.
- Counsel clients and patients in individual and group sessions to help them overcome dependencies, recover from illness, and adjust to life.
- Plan discharge from care facility to home or other care facility.
- Organize support groups or counsel family members to assist them in understanding, dealing with, and supporting the client or patient.
Skills and knowledge that matter most
Skills
- Social Perceptiveness4.2/5
- Service Orientation4.1/5
- Coordination4.0/5
- Complex Problem Solving3.9/5
- Judgment and Decision Making3.6/5
- Persuasion3.2/5
- Time Management3.1/5
- Systems Evaluation3.1/5
Knowledge
- Psychology4.9/5
- Therapy and Counseling4.7/5
- Sociology and Anthropology4.4/5
- English Language4.4/5
- Customer and Personal Service3.9/5
- Education and Training3.5/5
Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).
Education and preparation
Preparation level 5 of 5 — Extensive preparation. Usually a graduate degree (master's, PhD, MD, JD) and extensive experience.
Typical entry education (BLS): Master's degree.
Highest education of people in this job:
- Master's degree70%
- Bachelor's degree15%
- Post-master's certificate11%
Who this job suits
Mostly Social
Helping, teaching and caring for people
Investigative
Ideas, research and solving problems
Conventional
Organising data, details and procedures
Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.