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Production

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Also called: Die Setter, Fabrication Operator, Machine Operator, Machine Setter

US median pay

$46,330

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

-10.5%

declining

Openings a year (US)

13,200

171,000 employed

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Preparation 2/5 · Some preparation

What this job is

Set up, operate, or tend machines to saw, cut, shear, slit, punch, crimp, notch, bend, or straighten metal or plastic material.

What they do day to day

  • Measure completed workpieces to verify conformance to specifications, using micrometers, gauges, calipers, templates, or rulers.
  • Examine completed workpieces for defects, such as chipped edges or marred surfaces and sort defective pieces according to types of flaws.
  • Read work orders or production schedules to determine specifications, such as materials to be used, locations of cutting lines, or dimensions and tolerances.
  • Start machines, monitor their operations, and record operational data.
  • Set up, operate, or tend machines to saw, cut, shear, slit, punch, crimp, notch, bend, or straighten metal or plastic material.
  • Test and adjust machine speeds or actions, according to product specifications, using gauges and hand tools.
  • Load workpieces, plastic material, or chemical solutions into machines.
  • Turn controls to set cutting speeds, feed rates, or table angles for specified operations.
  • Clean work area.
  • Lubricate workpieces with oil.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Operations Monitoring3.5/5
  • Operation and Control3.4/5
  • Troubleshooting3.0/5
  • Quality Control Analysis3.0/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.9/5
  • Time Management2.8/5
  • Equipment Maintenance2.8/5
  • Coordination2.8/5

Knowledge

  • Production and Processing3.2/5
  • Mechanical3.0/5
  • English Language3.0/5
  • Mathematics2.4/5
  • Engineering and Technology2.4/5
  • Education and Training2.2/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 2 of 5 — Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma; some previous work experience or training helps.

Typical entry education (BLS): High school diploma or equivalent.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • High school diploma63%
  • Post-secondary certificate35%

Who this job suits

Mostly Realistic

Hands-on work with tools, machines, plants or animals

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Die SetterFabrication OperatorMachine OperatorMachine SetterPress Brake OperatorPress OperatorPunch Press OperatorSaw OperatorSetup OperatorSlitter Operator