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Clinical Neuropsychologists

Also called: Aviation Neuropsychologist, Board Certified Clinical Neuropsychologist, Clinical Neuropsychologist, Neuropsychology Medical Consultant

US median pay

$110,840

per year, 2025

Job growth 2025–35

+2.3%

about average or slower

Openings a year (US)

3,500

60,000 employed

Typical entry education

Master's degree

Preparation 5/5 · Extensive preparation

What this job is

Assess and diagnose patients with neurobehavioral problems related to acquired or developmental disorders of the nervous system, such as neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain injury, seizure disorders, and learning disabilities. Recommend treatment after diagnosis, such as therapy, medication, or surgery. Assist with evaluation before and after neurosurgical procedures, such as deep brain stimulation.

What they do day to day

  • Interview patients to obtain comprehensive medical histories.
  • Write or prepare detailed clinical neuropsychological reports, using data from psychological or neuropsychological tests, self-report measures, rating scales, direct observations, or interviews.
  • Conduct neuropsychological evaluations such as assessments of intelligence, academic ability, attention, concentration, sensorimotor function, language, learning, and memory.
  • Diagnose and treat conditions involving injury to the central nervous system, such as cerebrovascular accidents, neoplasms, infectious or inflammatory diseases, degenerative diseases, head traumas, demyelinating diseases, and various forms of dementing illnesses.
  • Diagnose and treat pediatric populations for conditions such as learning disabilities with developmental or organic bases.
  • Provide education or counseling to individuals and families.
  • Distinguish between psychogenic and neurogenic syndromes, two or more suspected etiologies of cerebral dysfunction, or between disorders involving complex seizures.
  • Diagnose and treat neural and psychological conditions in medical and surgical populations, such as patients with early dementing illness or chronic pain with a neurological basis.
  • Consult with other professionals about patients' neurological conditions.
  • Read current literature, talk with colleagues, and participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in neuropsychology.

Skills and knowledge that matter most

Skills

  • Social Perceptiveness4.1/5
  • Judgment and Decision Making4.1/5
  • Complex Problem Solving4.0/5
  • Service Orientation3.8/5
  • Coordination3.5/5
  • Time Management3.4/5
  • Persuasion3.4/5
  • Instructing3.4/5

Knowledge

  • Psychology5.0/5
  • Therapy and Counseling4.7/5
  • English Language4.6/5
  • Education and Training4.5/5
  • Medicine and Dentistry4.3/5
  • Biology3.8/5

Importance rated by people working in the job (1 = not important, 5 = extremely important).

Education and preparation

Preparation level 5 of 5 — Extensive preparation. Usually a graduate degree (master's, PhD, MD, JD) and extensive experience.

Typical entry education (BLS): Master's degree.

Highest education of people in this job:

  • Post-doctoral training92%

Who this job suits

Mostly Investigative

Ideas, research and solving problems

Social

Helping, teaching and caring for people

Conventional

Organising data, details and procedures

Based on the Holland (RIASEC) interest profile for this occupation.

Job titles you'll see in postings

Aviation NeuropsychologistBoard Certified Clinical NeuropsychologistClinical NeuropsychologistNeuropsychology Medical ConsultantPediatric Clinical NeuropsychologistPediatric NeuropsychologistStaff Psychologist